Sertraline / citalopram / other antidepressants (class totals)

Product Information:

• Type of medication: Sertraline is an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor).

• Uses: It’s commonly prescribed for:

  • Depression

  • Anxiety disorders

  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

  • Panic disorder

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

• How it works: Increases serotonin in the brain to help improve mood and reduce anxiety.

How It’s Taken:

• Form: Usually comes as a tablet or liquid solution.

• Typical dose: Varies by condition and age. Often started at a low dose, then gradually increased.

• Timing: Usually once daily, with or without food.

• Important: Take at the same time every day. Do not stop suddenly without a doctor’s advice.

Warnings:

• Mood changes: Watch for increased depression, suicidal thoughts, or unusual behavior, especially in teens and young adults.

• Drug interactions: Some medications can dangerously interact with sertraline (e.g., certain antidepressants or migraine medicines).

• Alcohol: Should be avoided or limited.

• Pregnancy / breastfeeding: Must be discussed with a doctor.

Common Side Effects

• Nausea or diarrhea

• Sleep changes (insomnia or drowsiness)

• Headache

• Dry mouth

• Sweating

• Mild tremor or dizziness

Serious side effects (call your doctor immediately):

• Severe mood changes or thoughts of self-harm

• Seizures

• Irregular heartbeat

• Severe allergic reaction (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)